Emergency Provisions in India Article 352 Proclamation of Emergency National Emergency External War or external aggression Internal By armed rebellions President can issue a proclamation of emergency only when decision…
Official Language India – 8th Schedule Languages spoken in India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-Aryan languages spoken by 75% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken…
Administrative Tribunals “Tribunals are meant to relieve the courts of overload & expedite the process of justice in interest of affected officials” Administrative Tribunals (Article 323A) It authorises parliament to…
Civil Services in India The Civil Services of India runs the entire administration of the country. The elected ministers of India lay down the policies required to properly run the…
Center State Relations Union List 100 items (Exclusive authority of Union) Concurrent list 52 items (Authority of both center & state) State List 61 Items (5 items transferred to concurrent…
Local Government System in India Local Governance in India has been formalized under the Panchayati Raj System since 1992. The Panchayati Raj system is a three-tier system with elected bodies…
Scheduled & Tribal Areas (Article 244) Article 244 (1) Provisions of 5th schedule shall apply to administration & control of schedule areas in every state other than Meghalaya, Tripura, Assam…
Union territories – India Union territories do not take part in federal structure of the country + No uniform system of administration as parliament has the power to prescribe the…